Edit this wbs template online using our tool and easily visualize your project work. Wbs work breakdown structure what is wbs and what is its purpose each project is complex. Ill use the example of a fairly small projectat a school where the overall scope of workconsists of building a few tennis courtsin an unused portion of a field at that school. The work breakdown structure wbs step helps accomplish the following key objectives. In other words, wbs is a hierarchical decomposition of work that must be performed to achieve the objective.
Work breakdown structure software free download work. Put simply, the work breakdown structure organizes the project scope into work packages that become the foundation of every other scheduling tool that we will talk about today. The recommended practice will provide a static classification system based on the original 1985 eswbs document and the current dynamic database. A wbs organizes and defines the total work scope of the project. These components are further decomposed until a required person from the team can be assigned. Work breakdown structures objectoriented software engineering. The wbs of a project that uses a waterfall methodology will be very different from a project that uses a designbuild methodology. Festival editable work breakdown structure template on. The nwbs provides a consistent framework for planning, programming, budgeting, and evaluation of work required to execute the defense programs mission. For example, look at the tunneling project wbs example above. The work breakdown structure in software project management. How to create a work breakdown structure lucidchart blog. A work breakdown structure starts with a large project or objective and breaks it down into smaller, more manageable pieces that you can reasonably evaluate and assign to teams. Work breakdown structure business analyst training in.
It is the connecting point for work and cost estimates, schedule information, actual work effortcost expenditures, and accountability. The work breakdown structure visually defines the scope into manageable chunks that a project team can. Pdf work breakdown structure major revisions to a wbs require both substantial effort and resources, due to pdf reader aloud its. The work breakdown structure aims to keep all project members on task and clearly focused on. A work breakdown structure is an essential first step in project planning. The project management institute pmi project management body of knowledge pmbok defines a. If youre building a house, the entire project may take 3 months. With respect to the nasa cost estimator, a projects wbs will.
Pdf work breakdown structure pdf work breakdown structure download. The work breakdown structure wbs is a vehicle for breaking an engineering project down into subproject, tasks, subtasks, work packages, and so on. It is simply a chart or outline of your projects deliverables. Approaches to develop work breakdown structures product component approach structure the work based on the work products examples. Creating the work breakdown structure by kim colenso, managing principal, artemis management systems the work breakdown structure wbs is the foundation for project planning and control. Work breakdown structurebased cost models for drinking. Oct 27, 2016 managers use wbs to break down their projects into easily manageable components. Creately diagrams can be exported and added to word, ppt powerpoint, excel, visio or any other document.
It becomes an important status monitor during the actual imple. Not so good for displaying work breakdown structures to audiences who are not familiar with the project. A work breakdown structure element may be a product, data, a service, or any combination. This guidance provides a common weight system that transcends all ship classes. Work breakdown structure wbs template free visio excel. Cdc unified process practices guide work breakdown structure up version. Structure the work based on the work products activityoriented approach structure the work based on development activities and project functions geographical area approach structure the work based on geographical location organizational approach structure the work based on organizational structure. Rather than focusing on individual actions that must be taken to accomplish a project, a wbs generally focuses on deliverables or concrete, measurable milestones. Not every wbs, however, needs to include all types of work. A work breakdown structure wbs, as the name says, is the process or technique of dividing complex and difficult projects into smaller units.
A work breakdown structure is a scope management process that is entirely deliverableoriented. The work breakdown structure uniformat ii, revision 2 displayed in this file demonstrates that wbss are evolving. Work breakdown structure examples created by the creately. Work breakdown structure a work breakdown structure wbs is a decomposition of all the work necessary to complete a project. A work breakdown structure is a key project deliverable that organizes the teams work into manageable sections.
Work breakdown structure rev e, june 2003 work breakdown structure a project work breakdown structure wbs is a deliverable or product oriented grouping of project work elements shown in graph ical display to organize and subdivide the total work scope of a project. Blank work breakdown structure template work breakdown structure. A workbreakdown structure wbs in project management and systems engineering, is a deliverableoriented breakdown of a project into smaller components. Practice standard for work breakdown structures 2006. Once the elements of the wbs have been defined, resource requirements are determined for each element. Editable work breakdown structure template to plan your work. The work breakdown structure provides a common framework for the natural development of the overall planning and control of a contract and is the basis for dividing work into definable increments from which the statement of work can be developed and technical, schedule, cost, and labor hour reporting can be established. The work breakdown structure only includes those items within scope for the project. The wbs should represent the work identified in the approved project scope statement and serves as an early. Managers use wbs to break down their projects into easily manageable components. Before starting, determine the minimum number of hours to complete a deliverable.
Work breakdown structure the work breakdown structure is a tree structure, which shows a subdivision of effort required to achieve an objective of a project. Learn how to develop work breakdown structure wbs to represent the work that must be done to complete the deliverables of a project. A work breakdown structure or wbs for short is a chart or document used to organize project work into a list of focus areas so that all work stays on track to meet project goals. Work breakdown structurebased cost models for drinking water. You can edit this template and create your own diagram. Festival editable work breakdown structure template on creately. The work breakdown structure wbs organizes and defines 100% of the scope of project work to be accomplished and displays it in a way that relates work elements to each other and to the projects goals. It identifies all the tasks in a project and breaks the larger project down into a series of manageable and discrete tasks. The wbs of a project that uses a waterfall methodology will be very different from a project that uses a.
It is based on an order of tasks that must be completed to eventually arrive at the final product. Understanding work breakdown structures the wbs of a project is represented by a hierarchical grid that shows project activities and their relationships. Tausworthe jet propllsiotl lrrhoultop the work breakdown structure wbs is a vehicle for breaking an engineering project down into subproject, tasks, subtasks, work packages, and so on. The following discussion will examine the current trends and practice regarding work breakdown structures. Free work breakdown structure templates try smartsheet for free according to the project management body of knowledge pmbok, a work breakdown structure wbs is a hierarchical decomposition of the total scope of work to be carried out by the project team to accomplish the project objectives and create the required deliverables. Applying the work breakdown structure to the project. Expanded work breakdown structure weight classification. Work breakdown structures a work breakdown structure is a deliverableoriented hierarchical decomposition of the work to be executed by the project team to accomplish the project objectives and create the required deliverables. How can i draw wbs diagrams work breakdown structures in latex.
The work breakdown structure provides a common framework for the natural development of the overall planning and control of a contract and is the basis for dividing work into definable increments from which the statement of work can be developed and technical, schedule, cost, and labor hour reporting can be established a work breakdown structure permits summing of subordinate costs for tasks. Wbs work breakdown structure is a deliverableoriented hierarchical decomposition of the work to be executed by the project team to accomplish the project objectives and create the required deliverables. It may be used in the project management and systems engineering to organize works in deliverable oriented parts. The wbs is the decomposition project work the word decompose simply means to break apart into smaller pieces. This book offers vital new perspectives on how to apply the wbs to todays different types of projects that produce products, services or results. Breakdown structures wbs as they begin the process of. Rather, the kinds of work included in a wbs should be dictated by the scope and nature of the project for which the wbs is being developed. Create a work breakdown structure outline, diagram, or dictionary template, or choose a customizable.
A wbs is arranged in a hierarchy and constructed to allow for clear and logical groupings, either by activities or deliverables. The wbs of a project is represented by a hierarchical grid that shows project activities and their relationships. The project management body of knowledge defines the work breakdown structure as a deliverable oriented hierarchical decomposition of the work to be executed by the project team. The work breakdown structure wbs is one of the most important tools you can use when managing a project. How to improve productivity with a work breakdown structure.
The work breakdown structure is the tool used to divide the project work content among individ uals and organizations so that ef ciency and effectiveness will be achieved while ensuring the inte gration of work efforts to produce the projectrequired deliverables. This smaller unit can be a data, product, service or any combination. The placement of an activity on the wbs is maintained directly on the activity record. Jun 08, 2017 learn how to develop work breakdown structure wbs to represent the work that must be done to complete the deliverables of a project. Large or complex deliverables are broken down into smaller components. Free work breakdown structure templates smartsheet.
But there are few researches on the methods or tools to design wbs in tunneling projects. Wbs mindview simple wbs software work breakdown structure software. Work breakdown structure wbs tikz tex stack exchange. For this contract, the general work structure and functional activities of the site is defined in section j, appendix a, chapter ii, work scope structure. Blank work breakdown structure template blank work breakdown structure. The work breakdown structure is a hierarchical breakdown of all work required to complete a project. Work breakdown structure in project management with kanban. Work breakdown structure wbs is one of the most vital planning processes of the project management. By kim colenso, managing principal, artemis management systems. Work breakdown structure islamic university of gaza. Presenters christopher bucksa, senior project manager, university services pmo. The wbs also shows the methodology you will use on the project to produce the required deliverables. Im going to say that this will be severalposttensioned concrete tennis courtsthat are fenced in and lighted. It organizes and defines the total scope of the project.
At last the first comprehensive and practical guide to the work breakdown structure wbs in 45 years. Task identification and work breakdown structure san jose state. The work breakdown structure provides a view into the project which shows what work the project includes. Project professionals use a wbs to define project deliverables and establish the structure. The wbs tool is used to decompose the whole into smaller parts that will be easier for the team to plan and manage. A work breakdown structure wbs is a decomposition of all the work necessary to complete a project. Design documents, manuals, the delivered system, functional approach structure the work based on development activities and project functions examples. May 11, 2015 a work breakdown structure wbs, as the name says, is the process or technique of dividing complex and difficult projects into smaller units. This will obviously be the cost for the component e. If i was to plan to work first at shaft s2, then at s1, followed by s3, i would order my wbs to match this sequence. Work breakdown structure wbs template free visio excel word pdf a work breakdown structure is a key tool for breaks the project into manageable smaller components. Lets take a look at a more graphicalrepresentation of a work breakdown structure.
Construction project wbs examples to get you started. Work breakdown structure relativistic heavy ion collider. A work breakdown structure wbs is a visual tool for defining and tracking a. Try to structure your work breakdown structure to match the sequence of work as you plan to execute it. Pdf designing work breakdown structure wbs in tunneling.
The pd is to structure the project work into wbs elements work packages. Collaboration features to do the breakdown as a team. Work breakdown structures bernd bruegge applied software engineering. The work breakdown structure wbs is the foundation for project planning and control.
Additionally, you can see the structure change as you indent and outdent activities, and move them. This module will include defining and illustrating the following topics. All about work breakdown structures wbs smartsheet. Figures 1 and 2 provide examples of a wbs for the building of a table.
Youll sharpen your knowledge by answering questions about what work breakdown structure is, as well as its components, advantages, and risks. A work breakdown structure wbs in project management is a tool used to define and group a projects discrete work elements or tasks in a way that helps organize and define the total work scope of the project. One work breakdown structure example that will make it clear. It is an im portant planning tool which links objectives with re sources and activities in a logical framework. The work breakdown structure in software project management robert c.
A cost breakdown structure cbs is not that different from a pbs product breakdown structure or wbs work breakdown structure. A description of how this structure was developed using the work breakdown structure wbs approach section 2. A project work breakdown structure wbs is a deliverable or productoriented grouping of project work elements shown in graphical display to organize and. Work breakdown structure software free download work breakdown structure top 4 download offers free software downloads for windows, mac, ios and android computers and mobile devices. This approach encourages the sharing of ideas and helps everyone understand the work that needs to be done.
Work breakdown structures wbs are a guide for defining work as it relates to a specific projects objectives. A guide to the project management body of knowledge pmbok guide sixth edition. Project work breakdown structure wbs september 28, 2012. See how the guidethrough process can help you get your it. The aggregation of all the work to be performed in a project. You can edit this work breakdown structure using creately diagramming tool and include in your reportpresentationwebsite. Work breakdown structure template free premium templates. What is different is that the breakdown structure now includes a cost component. Portfolio psd website template free psd files freebies free psd template modus versus by webdesignerdepot staff photoshop spotlight background. Use pdf export for high quality prints and svg export for large sharp images or embed your diagrams anywhere with the creately viewer. Section 3 discusses the relationship between the project organizational structure and the wbs, and section 4 presents types of work breakdown structures along. The importance of the wbs experienced project managers know there are many things that can go wrong in projects.